Cultural Dimensions Affect Negotiations In The Film Business Essay

Cultural Dimensions Affect Negotiations In The Film line of credit EssayIn this lavishlyly globalised companionship in line of reasoning, numerous global firms be struggling to produce profits and to maximise efficiency. It leads sorts of many aspects in structural systems such as wareion, logistics customer service and so forth. cardinal of derived system to maximise efficiency is outsourcing. A fine definition of outsourcing has not defined clearly yet, it is often viewed as involving the contracting out of a business function to an external provider (Overby 2007)India, where has big scale of cosmos and juts great population explosion, provides low-priced labour world-beater to global companies, so that makes they create effect of cost reduction. It is clearly portrayed in the impression Outsourced (2006). An Ameri preserve companion decides to outsource its waul centre to India and an American director, Todd Anderson, is dispatched and commands his Indian employees . In the process, the movie shows that Toad repeats trials and errors and makes a culture achievement by intend of negotiation and motivation for employees. In this paper, it will be analysed how director has do for negotiation in terms of heathen dimension and the way he has displaced employees in the view of motivation theories.Cultural dimensions affect negotiations in the burgeon forththither beat been shown a few negotiation gibes in the pic. counterbalance of all, according to Hofstedes framework (1980), power space is the extent to which little powerful members of organisations accept the unequal distribution. The negotiation scene between David and Todd shows that they treat in small power distance environment. A small power distance society is less comfortable with power expirations such as class distinction organisational ranking than a large power distance culture (Hofstede 1980). It is shown in a liberated conversation between David and Todd fleck convers ing about Todd sent out to India irrespective of rank. Todd could obviously express what he thinks that he does not take to travel to India, whereas it is hardly possible in large power distance culture where a person in a high-level position treats those at lower levels with dignity, but the variations in rank are always clear (Hofstede 1980). In addition, this negotiation is occurred in an American company. According to Hofstede (2001), an index of U.S. power distance is 40 which means American society has relatively small power distance compared to countries has a large power distance such Japan, Venezuela and India. This index supports that they are analogous to engage a small power distance dimension.Another ethnic dimension can affect the negotiation is masculinity. In a mannish society, the tough think ofs including success, currency, assertiveness, and competition are dominant (Hofstede 2001). While negotiating separately other, Todd exposes his assertiveness abou t going to India and David in like manner menaces Todd with immediate dismissal if he does not move. It can be seen that U.S. index is 62 in the Hofstedes suspense avoidance index, which means U.S. is quite a manful society.Furthermore, it can be seen that they are in a low-context culture. hallways high and low context ethnic framework (1976) explains differences in communication styles among cultures. As stated by Hall (1976), a high-context communication or core is one in which roughly of the information is either in the physical context or internalised in the person, while very little is in the coded, explicit, transmitted part of the message and a low-context communication is just the opposite. The way Todd exposes his opinion is straight, precisely conveys what he feels like the positioning instead than utilising means of tones of voice, timing and facial looking which are considered as major means in high-context culture. U.S. is classified as low-context countrif ied by Hall as well (Hall 1976).In this negotiation, it is as well seen that Todd seeks after the dimension of affective autonomy. On the word of Schwartz (1992), affective autonomy focuses on individuals independently pursuing positive experiences that make them feel good, and value is put on pleasure and an exciting and varied life. Before he moves to India, the level of his cultural dimension is exactly at the level of solo assureing his own culture, not that of recognizeing others, which means his home country is the only place where can fulfil him affectively. At last, he moves to India and has suffered from dis uniform culture and atmosphere at the adjustment period. For instance, he really precious to have a beef burger, but he could not pose it at last (he actually got one, but it was not a backbite burger), which can be easily found allwhere in U.S. He also feels pain when he rings girl friend, checks that she is with another guy. reciprocal ohm negotiation is obse rved in the scene when Todd gets to India and is in process of strife with Indian employees, especially his assistance, Puro, due to cultural differences. Firstly, at that place is a scene that shows glasses which is located between his office and employees area in the call centre. What he asks Puro is not delivered on time and Todd is not able to substantiate this situation and annoyed. This can be comprehended in terms of difference of sequential time and synchronous time. According to Trompenaars dimensions of culture (1993), mint in sequential time cultures do one thing at a time, make appointments and arrive on time, and generally stick schedules, while people in synchronic time cultures do some(prenominal) activities simultaneously, the time for appointments is approximate, and social relationships are more strategic than schedule. Todd, who is from a sequential time country, thinks that every procedure is supposed to be made on time and cannot understand the way Puro d eals with the task and audaciously reacts against his inquiry. Puro also does not recognise why Todd is upset since Puro is from more synchronous time culture. He just believes that it is gratifying regardless of timing, if delivery is achieved at certain point of time. In addition, Todd desires to see his territory in the office. According to Kluckhohn and Strodtbecks variations in values orientations (1961), in a society that values privacy such as the U.S., employees think it is important to have their own space. Because privacy is highly valued, high-status members of an organisation often have larger, more one-on-one space (Kluckhohn Strodtbeck 1961). It seems that Todd thinks he of necessity his own private territory to control loose and unorganised environment by securing it.Secondly, difference of cultural dimension is shown in the scene that Indian employees take round refreshments at some point of work hour. Puro brings some to Todd, but it irritates Todd as he rega rds it as an unnecessary action. Puro says that he just wants to care him. Puros deportment in this scene is able to be considered in perspective of femininity. female cultures place importance on tender values such as in the flesh(predicate) relationship, care for others, the quality of life, and service (Hofstede 1980). People in masculine society like Todd are difficult to understand to an opposed society and think masculine tough values such as success, money and competition are much more important rather than sympathize with for others (Hofstede 1980). Finally Todd grasps Puros real purport and apologises to him.Todd also negotiates with Indian culture itself. At his beginning period in India, he only sticks to his way and shows intention not to admit and accept Indian cultural dimensions. He also argues Indian employees to learn American culture. However, He has changed his mind after some happenings such as Holi, a celebration of colors, and accepting Ashas advice. His b ehavioural change indicates the dimension of harmony. Schwartz (1992) says that the harmony value type emphasises understanding and fitting in with the environment, rather than trying to change it. Since Todd has accepted this dimension, he wins the public sanction from the locals including his employees and he could makes satisfaction for his life as well.Theories of motivation to Todds experiences throughout the filmMotivation is a crucial organisational concept and is undoubtedly gather uped to officiate a company properly by inspiring each business constituent member. Robinson defines motivation as the willingness to exert high levels of exertion toward organisational finiss, well-educated by the efforts ability to satisfy some individual need (1996, p.212). There are both kinds of motivation theories, kernel and process. Content theories focus on the what, identifying factors that cause people to put effort into work and process theories foreboding the how, the steps a n individual takes in putting forth effort (IBUS 2012 reader, p. 125).It is seen that there are a few scenes to motivate some players in the film. First of all, David tries to let Todd go to India but he resists the offer. In this process, David suggests him to allot farm animal option as the reward in case of he reaches the goal proposed, otherwise he must quit his job. Todd, in fact, does not want to work aboard, but has to follow Davids suggestion as he has a need to maintain his current status. Psychologist Abraham Maslow (1954) suggested that human beings five basic involve form a hierarchy from physiological, to safety, to social, to esteem, to self-actualisation needs. If Todd decides not to go to India, he would suffer from financial shortage. That is, two bottom needs of Maslows model, physiological and safety and trade protection needs, would be threatened due to it. It is similar in case that he does not accomplish the offered objective unless he travels to India. Howe ver, in this case, Todd can difference to make the goal so that he is able to stay cocksure even get reward. These goal and reward provide him motivation for his needs. This situation is connected with goal setting possibility as well. According to Locke and Latham (1990), goal setting theory focuses on the effect that the setting of goals has on carrying into action. The theory is based on the idea that people are motivated by intentions to work toward a goal (Locke 1968). Goals motivate employees to satisfy higher performance level. In the film, Todd has done everything he can do in coiffure to decrease MPI (Minutes Per Incident) to six, which seems impossible at the beginning stage of the movie. However, he lastly achieves the goal and goal setting affects his work process to some extent.On the other hand, Todd could achieve the aimed MPI goal at the end of the film and one of the motive powers, could accomplish it, is from Indian employees support. It could be attained since Todd has begun to understand their organic culture. When he holds fast to his view at the beginning, he is just a stranger and the whole squad could not be as one. By the time he harmonises with employees, MPI index has started to drop off. It can be explained in view of McClellands learned needs theory (1966, 1985). McClelland proposed that three major needs influence peoples behaviour and these needs are not instinctive desires as in Maslows theory, but learned. The need that Todd learned in the film is need for affiliation. It is a concern for establishing and maintaining social relationships, people who have a high need for affiliation like close, friendly relationships with others and prefer cooperative rather than competitive situations (McClelland 1966, 1985). By developing and motivating relationship with employees, the whole team could reach the goal in cooperative way.Motivation for Indian workers and gist of cultural dimensionHerzbergs motivation-hygiene theory (1968 Mausner, and Snyderman 1959), often called two-factor theory, is that satisfaction and dissatisfaction represent two separate dimensions rather than opposite ends of single dimension. Herzberg (1968, 1959) believed that the resulting two factors, hygiene and motivation, have differential effects on motivation. The hygiene factors, also called extrinsic or context factors, are factors outside the job itself that influence the worker. They include company policy and administration, supervision, relationship with a supervisor, work conditions, salary and security (Herzberg 1968, 1959). In the film, Todd provides employees conditions they want, such as allowing them to wear traditional clothing and to place their personal stuff on the own desks. These are usually used to run desires for low class worker. The motivation factor, also called intrinsic or content factors, are aspects of the job itself including achievement, recognition, interesting work, responsibility, advancement, and gr owth (Herzberg 19689, 1959). Todd, as a supervisor, makes a deal that the worker with the best MPI will get to pick the product of his choice from the treasure box. By doing so, it increases achievement and makes employees interesting work and the team accomplishes growth by approaching intended MPI index which is six at last. Todd motivates workers by handling these two factors effectively in ways above. supporting theory also can be applied in the similar way. Skinner (1971) stated that reinforcement theory is that the environment determines peoples behaviour. If individuals receive a reward or reinforcement for what they do, it is likely that they will repeat it. If workers exertion to be the best MPI guy and once he makes it and gets reward, it will motivate workers to repeat hard-working to get to pick the reward. It is feasible because Todd has formed environment workers are able to earn incentives depending on their work achievement.Secondly, the expectation theory can be a pplied to the way they progress operation. It is the theory of motivation makes several(prenominal) important assumptions about peoples behaviour (Vroom 1964). It is largely broke into three separate Effort-to-Performance prediction, Performance-to-Outcome expectancy and Outcome Valence (Vroom 1964). Todd specially concentrates on putting effort into virtual operations and gives proper feedback for employees to increase efficiency. And by introducing reward system, it makes employees expectancy high so that it leads satisfactory level of outcome. Todd brings in appropriate order at each operation stage and it turns out positively.By analysing several negotiation and motivation situations, it has been able to be seen that different dimensions and theories can be applied, depends on every individual, individual to individual and country to country and higher to lower hierarchy. Especially the level of cultural difference in the film between India, where is high power distance and col lectivism society, and U.S., where has opposition orientated society, is quite high and it could be happened in the real business world. When negotiate with someone has different background, it would be important to figure out counterparts cultural dimension. Also, it can be said that it is significant to have a precise diagnosis of subordinates to run company effectively by motivating and understand its cultural dimensions.

Success Factors for International Students in the UK

Success Factors for International Students in the UKINTERNATIONAL STUDENTS NEED more(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) THAN PROFICIENT VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR TO BE SUCCESSFUL IN A British UNIVERSITYThe side of meat speech communication is both a bridge and barrier for global students. As well as it allows to cross borders and access education in variety of fields. Although, many people believe that foreign students need more than proficient vocabulary and grammar to be successful in a British university is acceptable, I think in reverse manner and agree to effrontery statement. Different kinds of courses place differing talking to demands on. Government authorities in the UK bet to be under ever-greater pressure to regulate language proficiency levels to get wind that students entering the country sacrifice a reasonable chance of bring home the bacon academics. My inclination is justified in the following paragraphs.Out of all the arguments the strongest unitary to i ndicate my argument is they should have the listening skills to here fully in their lectures and students be writing on papers in their native language and changing them to English, Through some kind of google translator or analogous program. As well as, student is even paying professional function to write their es verbalizes for them, and this is all due to a low grasp of the English. This is to say a student does non have a proficient tycoon in English grammar and vocabulary, they will non be successful perusal in a UK university. A good example for this is Language aptitude is possibly the most important challenge affecting planetary students in British higher education. Besides this, I mean lectures were deeply disappointed with the high proportion of language errors appearing in assignments submitted by outside(a) students. The other reason to prove my point is international students do not have the linguistic skills to understand complex academic texts, meaning th ey have been unable to achieve good results. Fraudulent tests could also be a problem. many another(prenominal) students were failing due to language, so they decided recently to re-test them upon arrival. gloss over a barrier to success for international students.The other reason to prove my point is students themselves reported difficulty in comprehending lectures to a combination of poor listening skills and neglect of vocabulary. As well as, many international students be struggling linguistically. In addition, the fact to enter British university, in theory must have achieved a certain level of English and regularise tests. The importance of vocabulary is demonstrated daily in and out of the university. In classroom, the achieving students possess the most sufficient vocabulary. On the contrary, some people yield claim the mentioned support. In addition, many students ar coached to pass these tests and therefore they argon not a true indicator of a students language lev el. Many international students do not have the linguistic strength to really achieve a university degree in the UK. In addition, the fact is language proficiency is at the core of writing but, academic writing involves more than an accurate knowledge of grammar. As well as, true problem for international student write assignments in UK universitys is not language related errors, it is their lack of familiarity with academic conventions. For example, such as how to correctly structure an essay, and therefore how to picture an academic argument.On the contrary, some people counter claim the mentioned support. The inaugural argument is they do is for international students, reports, essay, and dissertations will have to be written in a style that is unfamiliar to them. Also, own language would not be acceptable for a British reader.Thus, to wrap up the discussion, it merchant ship be said that despite even though all international students in the study had been admitted to their d egree courses on the basis that their level of English would be sufficient to be successful on the course, the correlation amongst their scores in the password knowledge test and their academic ground floor averages was positive or strong and there should be no pretenses that well-formed and lexical accuracy and inaccuracy are inconsequential of course there are good reasons to have relatively wide access to UK universities for international students and to train the barrier represented by English proficiency requirements is unnecessarily high. My reasons are logically acceptable.BibliographyReference 1 https//journals.beds.ac.uk/ojs/index.php/jpd/article/view/314/495Reference 2 Text 1 from see and writing pamphlet UNIT 6.1 reading to writing text edition 1Reference 3 Text 2 from reading and writing pamphlet UNIT 6.1 reading to writing TEXT 2

Isolation and Identification of Listeria Species

Isolation and Identification of Listeria SpeciesAlesha Coleman-McCallum statute titleIsolation and Identification of Listeria species from whiner stress employ Palcam ancestry (pre-enrichment), UVM 11 broth ( discriminating enrichment), Palcam and Oxford nutrient agars (selective plating) also plump foration using biochemical tests.ObjectivesTo isolate Listeria species from crybaby sampleTo observe the reaction of listeria on selective mediumTo confirm the Listeria species using biochemical testsIntroductionListeria is a genus of aerobic parasitic, grand prescribed rod-shaped bacterium (Define, n.d). This genus has more than than 10 species with the commonly encountered being Listeria monocytogenes, Listeria innocua, Listeria ivanovii, Listeria welshimeri, Listeria seeligeri, Listeria grayi, Listeria murrayi. Members of this genus atomic number 18 extensively spread in the environment and by chance found in soil, plants, gastrointestinal tract of animal and earthly concer n. Listeria monocytogenes species is of great concern because it is pathogenic to humans and causes Listeriosis. Listeriosis is a foodborne illness (Hardy Diagnostics, 1996).Listeria monocytogenes is different from most bacteria since it disregard enhance in the cold, salt, acid and air-tight conditions. The increased demand of lay down to eat foods especially in first world countries has the potential of listeriosis more eminent. Pregnant women, older adults, young children and immunocompromised persons are more susceptible to Listeriosis infections. Therefore cooking, pasteurization/applying heating steps to food, avoiding mad meat and milk/ moist or processed food and dry wash hands regularly may reduce the risk of infections. (FDA, 2004). According to viands woodland Safety USA 4 a dry and clean head for the hills environment is crucial in avoiding listeria outbreaks in the food industry.Methods for IdentificationMethods apply in BI208 lab for identification of Liste ria were Palcam broth (pre-enrichment) then UVM 11 broth for selective enrichment step, Palcam (selective agent) and Oxford agars (selective and differential agent). For confirmation of species organism was plated on a melody agar to check for hemolysis. Biochemical test included SIM tube for motility, mannitol, D Xylose and L Rhamnose reactions obtained. Other methods that could be used to identify listeria species are Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), Rapid Identification Kits and Serological tests (MFHPB-07, 2012).ResultsTable showing results obtained from Listeria media reactionMediaObservationsReactionPalcam nutrient agarShiny, smooth, circular, convex colonies.No fermentationNo HydrolsisOxford AgarBlack colour around coloniesEsculin Reduction beginningCream, hilly,glistening coloniesNo Beta-hemolysisMannitolTransparent colonies banishD XyloseTransparent colonies nixL RhamnoseLight yellow fermentation around coloniesPositiveSIM organ pipeUmbrella shaped growthPositiveGram Sta in one thousand positive rodsAssuming Listeria monocytogenes control was usedMediaExpected ResultsPalcam Broth denseUVM 11CloudyPalcam AgarNo fermentationPositive HydrolysisOxford AgarEsculin ReductionBloodBeta-hemolysisMannitolNegativeD XyloseNegativeL RhamnosePositiveSIM TubePositiveDiscussionListeria innocua was marooned from the moaner sample. Listeria innocua is not usually implicated in food born-illnesses however an isolated death in an elderly patient was reported (Perrin, Bemer and Delamare, 2003).Portions of chicken sample were first placed in pre-enrichment broth in order for punctuate cells to become viable and all other bacterial cells to multiply. Enrichment stage is to partly suppress unwanted organisms and allow listeria to thrive. Oxford agar (OXA) is both selective and differential. The selective properties of OXA agar will not allow gram negative organisms to grow while suppressing most gram positive organisms (Oxoid, n.d). The different property of OXA agar will allow some species of Listeria to be totally inhibited, growth with or without blackened colonies (MFHPB-07, 2012). Palcam agar utilizes two indicator systems esculin and mannitol. Listeria monocytogenes changes esculin to a black involved around colonies but does not ferment mannitol. Therefore some gram positive organisms such as enterococci and staphylococci will ferment mannitol hence can be ruled out as contaminants (Oxoid, n.d). Blood agar was used to determine if the organism is beta-hemolytic. Other Biochemical tests were mannitol, D Xylose, L Rhamnose and SIM Tube to differentiate and confirm the species. Since Listeria monocytogenes is pathogenic to humans a 2 Class Sampling Plan would be used to asses if the chicken is fit for consumption. Different species of an organism may exhibit variable characteristics and maybe mistaken. Listeria species were found and should be deemed unacceptable for consumption. Further testing such as PCR which is very specific could be used to conclusively identify the species present.Conclusionsestablish on the objectives previously outlined, isolation and Identification of Listeria species from chicken sample using Palcam broth method was very effective.ReferencesDefine,n.d. Listeria Genus. Retrieved February 22, 2017 from http//www.dictionary.com/browse/listeriaHardy Diagnostics, 1996. solid food Borne-illneses Retrieved February 22, 2017 from https//catalog.hardydiagnostics.com/cp_prod/ issue/hugo/Listeria.htmFDA, 2004. Food-Borne Pathogenic Microorganisms and Natural Toxins Handbook The Bad Bug Book U.S. FDA/CFSAN. pith for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, Food and Drug Administration, College park, MD.Food Quality Safety (formerly Food Quality),2007. Retrieved February 20, 2017 from http//www.foodqualityandsafety.com/article/prevent-and-control-listeriaJay, J.M.,Loessner, M.J. Golden, D. A. (2005). Modern Food Microbiology Indicator of Food Microbial Quality and Safety, 476-477. join States of America Springer Science+ business organisation Media LLC .MFHPB-07 Method, November, 2012. The isolation of Listeria monocytogenes and other listeria species from food and environment samples using Palcam broth. Retrieved February 20, 2017 fromhttp//www.hc-sc.gc.ca/fn-an/res-rech/analy-meth/microbio/volume2-eng.phpMonique Perrin, Michel Bemer and Catherine Delamare, 2003. Fatal human face of Listeria innocua Bacteremia Journal of Clinical MicrobiologyOxoid, n.d. Enrichment Media for Listeria. Retrieved February 20, 2017 fromhttp//www.oxoid.com/uk/blue/prod_detail/prod_detail.asp?pr=CM0856org=91c=uklang=ENUS Government, n.d. Retrieved February 20, 2017 from https//www.foodsafety.gov/poisoning/causes/bacteriaviruses/listeria/Zimbro, M.J., Power D.A., Miller,M.M., Wilson, G.E., Johnson, J.A., (Revised 2009). Difco BBL Manual Palcam and Oxford Agar, Culture Media for Specific Groups of Microorganisms. United States of America Becton, Dickinson and Company.

Prevalence Of Musculoskeletal Disorder Health And Social Care Essay

Prevalence Of musculoskeletal Disorder Health And Social C be set aboutmusculoskeletal disorders, similarly called repetitive motion disorder, are injuries of the muscles, tendons, ligaments, joints, cartil mount, nerves, and spinal discs. It could soften to occupation injury because of repetitive movement, forceful exertion, poor mock up, and other factors. patronise upset is iodin of musculoskeletal disorders most comm only when go through radiographers or x-ray technicians. This is attributed to poor posture and wrong movements that radiographers used to do during their broad throwing hours (1)One common wrong movement practiced by radiographers is carrying cassettes on the hip, which puts load on one side of body and imparts torsional twist on the spinal muscles. Other wrong movements include lifting patient by one radiographer with arms and legs in straight position, and bending from their waist with straight legs to retrieve an object from the floor (1-3). To turn away linchpin trouble oneself among the radiographers, at that place must be safety rules and principles to fol diminished during pees hours.Literature roundSeveral studies aimed to investigate the relationship betwixt musculoskeletal disorders and occupational therapy among radiographers. all(a) showed similar result indicating that the most common nuisance among radiographers was low hind end put out (4-9).Back cark among radiographersAn initial reputation of masking down pain was done by D. Wright and P. Witt (1993) to indicate any incidence of certify pain, harbor demographic data, and discover preferences for performing radiography tasks. Randomly, 226 radiographers were chosen but only 18 male and 92 female radiographers accept to actively participate. some of them worked in general diagnostic areas and were divided into two convocation. The first separate consisted of participants with back pain from both genders. The male immoral age was 40.08, pixilated teetotum 68.3 inches, average of weight 181 pounds, and average of back pain devotion 2.4 on 10 point scales. The female think age36.79, mean upside 64.5 inches, average of weight 146 pounds and average of back pain devotion 3.5 on 10 point scales. Both males and females with back pain describe 6.85 of work related stress. The second group was without back pain. The male mean age was 43, mean height 69.8 inches, and average of weight 171 pounds. The female mean age37.56, mean height 64.8 inches, and average of weight 142 pounds. Their mean age was 43 for males and 37.56 for females. shaft of the study was through the use of a survey with eight create verbally pages and demographic information related to age, height, weight, area of specialization, work related stress, intensity and anatomical distribution of back pain. It was distributed to the volunteer to store up descriptive oftenness data on back pain and their methods to perform 10 tasks. some of these tasks were pit iable over head tube, carrying multiple cassettes and transferring horizontal patient. It was found that at that place was no significant age, height, weight related links for back pain. It was also found that the methods to perform the tasks was not related to back pain. The study suggested that perennial poor posture, back strain, and faulty body mechanics may pass by to back pain. However due to small sample size and ego selected survey the study had limitations (4).Risk factors and musculoskeletal complaints in roentgenogram technologists some other study was done by E. Bos, et al (2007) to deposit preponderance grade of musculoskeletal complaints of neck, shoulder and low back and perceived exposure to find factors. Non-specialized nurses, Intensive Care Unit (ICU) nurses, operation room nurses, and x-ray technologists (n= 3169), worked in 8 different hospitals, were include in the study.A Dutch Musculoskeletal Questionnaire, which is a standardized questionnaire, partly derived from the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire, was presumptuousness to the dependents to collect personal information and demographic information such as height, weight, function, having managerial task, working hours, and work in early(prenominal) and lifestyle. Moreover, musculoskeletal complaints, musculoskeletal workload, health, task, and psychosocial working conditions items were included. The final results clearly showed that x-ray technologists and nurses reported low back complaints (5).Musculoskeletal complaints among x-ray technologistsA cross-sectional study was done by A. Lorusso, S. Bruno, and N. Labbate (2007) included two hundred and fourteen x-ray technologists working in 13 different hospital in Italy. The volunteers were given a egotism administered questionnaire to collect information on individual characteristics and compliance of musculoskeletal pain. They were asked if they had get up patients, transferred lead apron wearing, and baseball mittl ed cassettes. A Standardized Nordic Questionnaire was used in order to evaluate musculoskeletal complaints in neck, shoulder, low back, happen/wrist, and legs during the past 12 months.The mean age was 48.5 years for men and 42.8 years for women. l six of them were smokers, and 119 had a regular exercise program. The result reported low back pain asthe most commonly symptom followed by shoulder and neck pain (6).Musculoskeletal complaints among x-ray technology studentsLorusso, L, et al (2010) aimed in their study to estimate the prevalence of musculoskeletal complaints among a group of x-ray technology students. The subjects consisted of 60 male students and 49 female students (n=109). Their mean age was 21.1years and of their body mass index (BMI) was twenty three.The students were given a questionnaire that had been used in a musculoskeletal survey among X-ray technologists. It collected information on individual characteristics such asgender, age, height/weight, smoking status , and leisure time animal(prenominal) activities. Information about physical exposure during training and complaint about the presence of musculoskeletal pain were also collected. The participants were also asked if they had lifted patients, transferred or positioned portable equipment handling, lead apron wearing and cassettes. A Standardized Nordic Questionnaire was used to evaluate musculoskeletal complaints in specific body regions such as neck, shoulder, low back, hand and wrist and legs. The result showed that low back pain (LBP) was the most reported symptoms followed by neck and shoulder pain (7).Musculoskeletal disorders among radiographers in capital of KuwaitSheikha Al-Kindari, el al (2008) investigated musculoskeletal disorder among radiographers in Kuwait. selective information were collected by questionnaire from 147 radiographers who were working in different governmental hospitals. The questionnaire included 6 different parts, including demographic data, education a nd the current job, physical essay factor related with the regular work, psychological risk factor related with the regular work, general health status, and exist of any musculoskeletal hassle in body. Musculoskeletal disorder on neck and lower back regions was the highest percentage because of standing for a long time, moving different equipments, lifting, caring, move and pulling loads (8).Work-related musculoskeletal disorders among radiographersFinally, Kao, et al (2009) checked the relationship between musculoskeletal disorder and work related risk factor in radiography department. The subjects were 107 from radiography department. The majority worked at the department less than 5 years and were divided in different sections such as charismatic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Computed Tomography (CT), X-ray, Ultrasound (US), and other. A questionnaire, which contained questions on work characteristics, work description, posture during long period, and body pain, was completed by th e subjects. A modified body map also was used to indicate areas of experienced pain. It was categorized to upper back pain, upper limb pain, lower back pain, and lower limb pain. The participants were asked if their pain was related to their work, and were included to the study if in that respect had answered with partially or fully related. Ninety seven subjects continued in the study spell 7 refused and 3 pregnant women were excluded. The result of this study was a high percentage on low back pain and upper limb pain. The association between low back pain and working in CT was also significant because of heavy workload such as heavy lifting, twisting, and bending. The study limitations included small subject size, self reporting for measurement of outcomes limited, and estimations were some of limitations of this study (9).Biomechanical principlesAccording to anterior studies (3-4), musculoskeletal complaints among radiographers is caused by wrong movements such as repeated bac k strain, poor posture, and faulty body mechanics. To avoid the musculoskeletal pain, biomechanical principles must befollowed. These principles includeKeeping a load cassettes and tube close to nerve circle round of gravity (COG)Carrying the cassette vertically against chest rather than carrying it onthe hip to avoid the load on one side of the body and imparts torsional strain on the spinal muscles.Lowering the tube to waist height before moving it horizontally toavoid back strain.Using legs muscles rather than paraspinal musclesPushing spry unit rather than pulling it.Transferring horizontal patient with assistance from 2 peoplewith apart feet and straight legs.Bending knee, slightly bending back forward to pick up objectsform floor.Avoiding twisting the back while loading paraspinal muscles whenmoving Bucky tray, moving supplies, moving equipment throughdoorways, working with wheelchair patients, and placing a cassettebehind a bed redden patient.Using both hand to move the Bu cky tray.ConclusionMusculoskeletal disorders are injuries of the muscles, tendons, ligaments, joints,cartilage, nerves, and spinal discs. Back pain is the most common musculoskeletaldisorder among radiographers due to poor posture and wrong movements such ascarrying cassettes on hip, lifting patient by one radiographer, and bending from theirwaist to retrieve an object from the floor. Several studies were done aimed to determinethe prevalence of musculoskeletal complaints among the x-ray technologists. The resultsconfirmed that 72% and 77% prevalence of low back pain on an individual basis among male andfemale radiographers, respectively (10-11). Biomechanical principles such as keeping a loadclose to center of gravity, using legs muscles, avoiding twisting back, and using bothhand to move the Bucky tray, are recommended in order to avoid musculoskeletal pain inradiographers.

Tuesdays with Morrie Analysis

Tuesdays with Morrie AnalysisIn the Book Tuesdays with Morrie Mitch Albom asks the reader a repetitive question that reverberates by means ofout the book a question that he wrestles sustain and forth with. His question is simple but deep and compelling hire you had someone close to you leave your life, not completely, but physic ally? Everything only if pay heedmed right when they were in your presence. The moments spent could only be described as what seemed so lovely and pure, the memories often pondered fondly. You keep yourself busy with many a task to dull the senses of what the approximation plaques on your inner most being. The feelings of phlegm and complacency are feelings that name not brushed across your mind until straighta modality, like an artist with a single stroke, a shiny colorise that hazed over your thoughts, instanter dry and crackling, chipping away and falling distant from your mind as if they were never there. Realizing what you had is coming to t erms with where you came from and where you are now.Morrie Schwartz was Mitch Albooms sociology professor at Brandeis University whom he has not spoken with in geezerhood, and when he discovers that his love life old professor has transportn ill with Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Lou Gherigs disease) man watching a Nightline interview that Morrie did with Ted Koppel he wastes no conviction in getting back in touch with him.From the onset Mitchs cognitions of what Morrie use to wait on like are dwarfed by the reality of vindicatory how deeply agedness and terminal illness have affected his once jovial and festive professor. When he arrives at Morries piazza in Boston he sees a frail and aged man waiting outside in a wheel chair, a far cry from the dancing fool he remembers him to be. As his first blab is underway he realizes unspoiled how captive his old professors life has become, from not being able to leave his home to having a nurse at the house to aid him in tasks that a healthy individual does with ease, becomes a daily routine. After his first visit to Boston Mitch vows to keep coming back any Tuesday in tutelage with the same schedule that they had while Mitch was a student of Morrries at Brandeis, because as Morrie says were Tuesday people Mitch. Tuesday after Tuesday Mitch returns to Morries house in West Newton to take in every bit of Morrie he can and extrapolate every ounce of knowledge and wisdom his aging professor can muster, and for cardinal Tuesdays they explored many of lifes central concerns family, marriage, aging, and happiness, to name a few.It becomes increasingly evident just how cruel and unrelenting a disease such(prenominal) as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis can be, it takes from Morrie the one thing that allows him to exercise his right to free and foolhardy abandon, his dancing. The slow degenerative effects of this inexorable malady are compete out in every floor of the book from the first time we see Mitch bar ing handfuls of Morries favorite foods to the following where he has trouble lifting his hand to his chin and his in house nurse has to spoon feed him.Morrie had evince to Mr. Koppel in their first meeting that what he dreaded most nearly the disease was the likelihood that one day soon, somebody else would have to uncase him after using the lavatory. It happened his worst fear had come to fruition. Morries nurse now has to do it for him, and he realizes this to be the utter surrender to the disease. He is now more than ever entirely reliant on others for virtually all of his necessities. He articulates to Mitch that in spite of the troubles of his reliance on others, he is severe to revel in being an adolescent for a second time. Morrie reiterates that we ought to dispose culture if it is not beneficial to our needs, and conveys to Mitch that we must to be loved such as we were when we were children, continuously being held and rocked by our mothers. Mitch sees that at 78 yea rs age, Morrie is generous and giving as an adult while taking and receiving just as a child would.As Morries ailment worsens, so does his hibiscus in the window of his study. It acts as a representation of his life as a natural process of lifes cyclical process. He conveys a story Mitch and likewise to Mr. Koppel of a wave rolling into shore, signifying death. Morrie articulates his fear of it, but reassures Mitch with that he accepts it and pass on come back as something far greater. Morrie echoes an aphorism to Mitch When youre in bed, youre shortly to signify his ultimate surrender and on Mitchs last visit to see him that is where he laid, like a child, small and frail.This notion of dependence (birth through childhood)-independence (teenage years through adulthood) dependence (late adulthood to death) seems to be the resounding subtlety throughout our textbook as well, where life is a set stage of transitions from birth-maturing-aging-and death. We care for people when the y are young, nurture to foster mature and racy adults, and then again care for them when they cannot do so for themselves. I have and would recommend this book to anyone and everyone, not only for the way it touches me when I intend upon it and makes me cry with tears of hope and gladness that such a someone lived but also for the numerous and invaluable lessons it imparts upon its readers. Alblom has made me change the way I see the world, I see aging as a wonderful and beautiful part of life, not a process to hate but to relish in its loveliness and splendor. There is a steady in aging that I had not recognized before this book, Morrie Schwartz breathes sunrise(prenominal) life into the coming generations

Sleep, Dreams, and Our Mental and Physical Processes Essay -- Research

Sleep, Dreams, and Our Mental and Physical ProcessesScientists have been researching and conducting studies to perk the genuine meaning of log Zs and dreams. Scientists have developed a fewer theories on whether we catnap and dream to grade up our mental or physical energy.According to the author of an oblige in Encarta Encyclopedia, Siegel defined log Zs as the natural state of rest characterized by reduced bole movement and decreased awareness of surroundings (Siegel). In an article on MSNBC Interactive, scientists believe in the physical aspects such that energy is lost end-to-end the twenty-four hours, so sleep is a while to build or cook that energy back up for the next day. The body also does nearly amend work. A hormone is released while sleeping to restore and build body tissue (Why do we charter). Other scientists in the MSNBC article argue that sleep restores our mental energy. Humans spend all day using the brain and draining out the energy, so sleep is the time to boost that energy up again (Why do we need). The subject area Institute of Neurological Disorders and Strokes explained that sleep is also needed for the tense system to work properly. Sleep gives neurons the chance to shut vanquish and repair themselves, if they do not rest then they begin to malfunction. In plenteous sleep, growth hormones are released into body, which is important for children and young adults (Brain Basics). The true function of sleep though still remains a mystery.Whether sleep is a time for mental or physical restoration, the process of sleep is the same. Lefton, author of a well-known textbook called Psychology, explains that sleep is broken down into five stages. By using electroencephalograms (EEGs), scientists found out more almost these ... ...remain a mystery.Works CitedBrain Basics Understanding Sleep. 3 July 2003. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Strokes. 2 April 2004 <http//www.ninds.nih.gov/health_ and_medical/pubs/un derstanding_sleep_brain_basic_.htm.Condor, Bob. In Our Dreams, Our Emotions Run The Show. Chicago Tribune (21 work 2004). ProQuest Direct. Penn State University Library. 5 April 2004.How Much Sleep Do We Need? 2001. hick Health. 1 April 2004 <http//health.yahoo.com/health/centers/sleep_disorders/102.Lefton, Lester A. and Linda Brannon. Psychology. Ed. Carol Merrill. 8th ed. Boston Pearson Education, 2003. 193-201.Siegel, Jerome M. Sleep. Microsoft Encarta Encyclopedia bar CD-ROM. Redmond Microsoft, 2004.Why Do We Need To Sleep So Much? 2004. MSNBC Interactive. 1 April 2004 <http//msnbc.msn.com/id/3076707.

Indiana Jones movie reports :: essays research papers

     Cast & ascribeIndiana Jones Harrison Ford Henry Jones Sean Connery Marcus Brody Denholm Elliott Elsa Schneider Alison Doody Young Indy River Phoenix Sallah gutter Rhys-Davies predominant Presents A Film Directed By Steven Spielberg. Executive Producers George Lucas And Frank Marshall. written By Jeffrey Boam. Edited By Michael Kahn. Photographed By Douglas Slocombe. Music By John Williams. Running Time 125 Minutes. Classified PG-13. Printer- takeoff rocketly E-mail this to a friend There is a certain style of illustration that appeared in the boys game magazines of the 1940s - in those innocent publications that feel been replaced by magazines on meretricious lifestyles and movie monsters. The illustrations were forever about the same. They showed a small group of murky men hovering over a treasure trove with greedy grins on their bearded faces, while in the foreground, twain teenage boys peered out from arsehole a rock in wonder and astonishm ent. The point of view was always over the boys shoulders the reader was invited to share this forbidden glimpse of the secret piece of men."Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" begins with just such a stab director Steven Spielberg must have been paging through his old issues of Boys lifetime and Thrilling Wonder Tales, down in the basement.As I watched it, I felt a real delight, because recent Hollywood escapist movies have become too jaded and cynical, and they have lost the feeling that you canister stumble over astounding adventures just by going on a hike with your Scout troop.Spielberg lights the scene in the strong, basic colorise of old pulp magazines. When the swarthy men bend over their discovery, it seems to insolence with a light of its own, which bathes their faces in a golden glow. This is the kind of significance that can actually justify a line like Its mine All mine - although Spielberg does not go so far.One of the two kids behind the boulder is, of course, the young Indiana Jones. But he is discover by explorers plundering an ancient treasure, and escapes just in the nick of time. The duration ends as an adult claps a battered fedora down on Indianas head, and then we flash forward to the era of World War II.The open sequence of this third Indiana Jones movie is the only one that seems authentically original - or perhaps I should say, it recycles images from 1940s pulps and serials that Spielberg has not borrowed before.

Organ Donation and Forest Depletion Depicted in Fitzhugh’s The Organ Gr

Organ share and Forest Depletion Depicted in Fitzhughs The Organ GrindersOn the substantiate of my drivers license there is a box which will allow me to donate electric organs if I wish to do so. Upon first receiving my license I didnt know whether to sign it or where I could find one-third witnesses to watch me sign. Modern science is allowing people to live longer than always before, and transplanting failed organs is another method to preserve our frail lives. The riddle with human organ transplantation is there is never enough return to meet the high demand. With organ transplants being a problem in our society, the diminishing come down forest is another pressing issue. It has been estimated that our rain forests could mellow within 40 years at our current logging regularise (Raintree, 2004). The reason we were always told to recycle and save a tree is because the rain forests provide our breathing air. The rain forests provide a home for galore(postnominal) ani mals and removing the animals from their home will cause extinction. In the novel The Organ Grinders, capital of Minnesota Symon the main character, observes the apparent problem that exists in rain forest depletion and with organ transplantation. With a few signifi force outt changes, the damage done by these technologies can be minimized and life be treasured. As an adolescent capital of Minnesota Symon proposed a plan to Jerry Landis who was the owner of Landaq, a biotechnology corporation. Once Landis got a photo with capital of Minnesota to make him feel good and got him to leave, Landis and his photographer bump into laughter. Then he saw Jerry Landis drop his proposal into the wastebasket. And with that simple act, Jerry Landis taught Paul a painful lessonit wasnt the worst thing Jerry Landis would ever do to him.(Fitzhugh,... ...e Organ Grinders. New York Avon, 1998John J. Fung Transplanting Animal Organs Into existence Is Feasible 1999 Nov http//www.findarticles.co m/p/articles/mi_m1272/is_2654_128/ai_57564084Alan H. Berger Xenotransplantation The Ethics, the Science, the Risks 1996 March 15 http//articles.animalconcerns.org/ar-voices/archive/xeno_risks.htmlhorse parsley Tabarrok A Moral Solution to the Organ Shortage 2001 February http//www.independent.org/newsroom/article.asp?ID=283savetherainforest.org Facts about the rainforest http//www.savetherainforest.org/savetherainforest_007.htmwikipedia Rainforest 2004http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainforestrain-tee.com Rain forest facts 2004 http//www.rain-tree.com/facts.htmRobert E. Michler Xenotransplantation Risks, Clinical Potential, and proximo Prospects 1996 March http//www.cdc.gov/ncidod/EID/vol2no1/michler.htm

The Painting Essay -- Observation Essay

The flick A escort potbelly paint a m words. I found the one supply in my pass that does paint a thousand words and more. It was a couple of weeks ago when I saw this picture in the composing center the composition center is part of State College. The beautiful color caught my eye. I was so enchanted by the photo, I lost the assemblage I was with. When I heard more or less the observation essay, where we have to spell out about a person or thing in the metropolis that catches your eye. I k young practiced a centering that I wanted to write about the pictorial matter. I siret know why, entirely I mat that the painting was describing the way I felt at that mowork forcet. When I first gear looked at the picture, it looked desire there were totally two alter squirt and blue. When I got ne atomic number 18r to the picture I noticed there were legion(predicate) different colors used. I loved the way the colors were fuse into severally other where you have to re anyy look at the picture to jaw the colors. The other colors, other then green and blue, were pink, white, orange, red, and yellow. There were in any case different sunglasses of green and blue. There was only one material color in the picture it was black. The painting was of a river flowing from a lake, surrounded by very tall grass. On each post of the river there are people standing. What was interesting is they were painted all black. They looked interchangeable shaded figures. They were all influence differently but you loafer tell they were all men. On the communicate left side of the river there were five men. On the right fanny side of the river there were four men. On each side it looked as though the men were trying to cross everyplace to the other side. They looked jade and scared. It looked as though they were hiding, and pick outting across the river was the only way to get to that safe haven. ... ...at I get from the painting is that the men are get a mirror image of them selfs, that makes them date what they are afraid(p) of. In turn when I leave the painting it allows me to see my fears. I felt that my fears deepend with in two days of organism in the program. I loved meeting new people and having new teachers. To me the painting is a way of showing you what everyone else is seeing. That the painter had the men facial expression right at each other so they can see themselves running away. In turn I got to see myself doing the same thing and was able to change because of it. When other people look at the painting they probably see something else. That is why I choose to do the painting, it gives you the survival too comprise it any way you see fit. Or it can just be a beautiful painting to look at, but the painting was so much more to me. It painted a thousand words for me. The Painting Essay -- Observation EssayThe Painting A picture can paint a thousand words. I found the one picture in my mind that doe s paint a thousand words and more. It was a couple of weeks ago when I saw this picture in the writing center the writing center is part of State College. The beautiful colors caught my eye. I was so enchanted by the painting, I lost the group I was with. When I heard about the observation essay, where we have to write about a person or thing in the city that catches your eye. I knew right away that I wanted to write about the painting. I dont know why, but I felt that the painting was describing the way I felt at that moment. When I first looked at the picture, it looked like there were only two colors green and blue. When I got closer to the picture I noticed there were many other colors used. I loved the way the colors were mixed into each other where you have to really look at the picture to see the colors. The other colors, other then green and blue, were pink, white, orange, red, and yellow. There were also different shades of green and blue. There was only one solid color in the picture it was black. The painting was of a river flowing from a lake, surrounded by very tall grass. On each side of the river there are people standing. What was interesting is they were painted all black. They looked like shaded figures. They were all shaped differently but you can tell they were all men. On the top left side of the river there were five men. On the right bottom side of the river there were four men. On each side it looked as though the men were trying to cross over to the other side. They looked tired and scared. It looked as though they were hiding, and getting across the river was the only way to get to that safe haven. ... ...at I get from the painting is that the men are getting a mirror image of them selfs, that makes them see what they are afraid of. In turn when I see the painting it allows me to see my fears. I felt that my fears changed with in two days of being in the program. I loved meeting new people and having new teachers. To me the painting is a way of showing you what everyone else is seeing. That the painter had the men looking right at each other so they can see themselves running away. In turn I got to see myself doing the same thing and was able to change because of it. When other people look at the painting they probably see something else. That is why I choose to do the painting, it gives you the choice too interpret it any way you see fit. Or it can just be a beautiful painting to look at, but the painting was so much more to me. It painted a thousand words for me.

The Crucible - Important Character Analysis :: Arthur Miller

In The Crucible, Arthur Miller establishes the universal theme that good does not always hold out over evil. It shows that fear and suspicion can produce a visual modality hysteria that destroys public order and rationality. This theme is clearly identified done the characters actions throughout the play. Three characters in the play demonstrate different types of gay condition through the decisions they instal. Reverend Hale and John Proctor incorporate the human condition to choose rationally while Danforth advocates a more than traditional side. All but Danforth have a change of spirit from the given situation. The Crucible argues that even when a society is corrupt, a psyche with high moral character can follow their conscience to make a good decision.Reverend Hale is called to Salem to help shape the witchcraft chaos. At first he is confident in doing his project as a reverend by following the church standards. He agrees with the judicature?s tactics, which in volves searching for confessions to aid the trial in sentencing batch to death. Over the course of the play he experiences a huge transformation. As he listens to both sides of the trial, he realizes that the church and court standards may be wrong, and he begins to question these standards within himself. He stops supporting the court because he can no longer accept the false prosecutions that Danforth continues to make. His utmost decision in going against the church and following his heart shows the truthful side of his character. He goes through the rest of the play trying to keep open people?s lives. When someone asks why he has come jeopardize he states, ?Why, it is all simple. I come to do the devil?s work? (986). This shows he feels that doing what may seem wrong to others is actually the right-hand(a) thing to do. His efforts are in vain, however,because in the end the Puritan hook overrules all other opinion.Danforth is the judge of the witch trials and is very stub born in his ways. His handling of the trials is overbearing and intolerant. He is shocked when Francis Nurse dares to judge his strength and states, ?Peace, Judge Hawthorne, do you know who I am, Mr. Nurse (959). He thinks that he is superior to everyone else and he believes he has the best judgment of all. Because of his job he is feeling pressured to please the majority of the people.

Dell Computers :: Computers History Historical Essays

dingle Computersdell Computers was founded by Michael dell, who started selling personal computers out of his dorm room as a freshman at the University of Texas. Michael Dell would buy parts wholesale, assembled them into clones (exact replicas) of IBM computers, and change them by mail order to customers who did non want to pay the higher(prenominal) prices charged by retailers. Michael Dell was soon making 80,000 dollars a calendar month profit and in 1984 Michael dropped out of university to found Dell Computers. Michael formed in his dorm room the underlying principles, which he would follow throughout the 80s and 90s as CEO of Dell Computers. Since their creation in 1982, dell has had a consistent rise in sales. Dells reinforced to order strategy has enabled them to puzzle a very efficient get downr of computers and profitable company. The WebPages for dell computers has enabled dell to be able to reduce expenditures and become more efficient in their overall production a nd distribution of their products. Dell has been the only company to become an efficient maker of computers using the built-to-order system. Dells form has become increasingly more valuable to investors over the past pentad years. Dells built-to-order strategy has made them successful in growth, reading and stock valuation.The book Direct from Dell gave a lot of background information on, Dells strategy, and mail order system as well as statistics on company sales and growth. The book goes into information when analyzing Dells built-to-order system, and mail order system. The book was written onwards the WebPages became popular so it talks only about what the company expects from it and not about how the web page has performed. The Charles Shwabb investment web page gave a lot of information, which would suit potential investors on Dell. The web page allowed me to watch Dells financial statements and analyze just how profitable Dell Computers has been and in which areas they showed the most or least profit. The book The Market piece of ground Reporter gave me information on how much of the market Dell controls for severally product they sell and how they compare to other companies. The book has many graphs, and charts to make it easier to see how much control a particular company has in that area in relation to other competing companies. Selling computers over the lucre enables Dell to become a more efficient distributor of computers.

Organizational Change Essay -- Business Management

Organizational alteration Organizations today are press release through constant change brought about by competition, economics, business mental home and a realization that remaining stagnant may mean organisational death. As the business environment increases in complexity and changes rapidly, organization and forethought consequently experiences significant transformation to cope with these changes. On a small level (company level), these changes would include the transformation of the internal corporate culture as well as enhancements in the management of human resources in solution to increasing workplace diversity and the evolving needs of the workforce. Therefore, the ability to change is an classic part of the organizations business environment while the ability to help it adapt to change is equally a critical business challenge for the leadership. Change is imperative Organizations cant escape change. So what is change? - It is adjustme nts, transformations, transitions, and revolutions which is a never-ending pedal of birth, growth and death (Topping, 2002). Change disrupts everyones life the only question is for how long. leader - the change agent When an organisation is at the crossroad of change, it is in the crisis stage. DuBrin (1989) specify crisis as a turning point for better or worse, or a situation that has reached a critical phase. When a company is in a crisis, it requires decisive and bold leadership to identify, isolate and manage the crisis (Topping, 2002). leading now requires very different behaviour from the leadership tradition that we were utilise to. It requires leaders who are able to speak to... ...kills A leadership wake-up call, functional http//www.selfgrowth.com.html, (Accessed 2004, April 8). Robbins, S.P. (2002), Essential of organizational behavior, 6th ed, learner Hall. New Jersey. Sarantos, S.T. (1994), Managing change by creating a synergisti c environment, World Wide Web ed, Vol. 7, no. 11, on tap(predicate) http//www.league.org/publication.htm, (Accessed 2004, April 8). Schein, E.H. (1995), The leader of future, Working Paper 3832, MIT Sloan School of Management, Available http//dspace.mit.edu, (Accessed 2004, April 13). Stoner, J.A.F. and Freeman, R.E. (1989), Management, 4th ed, Prentice Hall, New Delhi. Tichy, N.M. and Cohen, E. (2002), The leadership engine, 2nd ed, HarperCollins Publishers Inc., New York. Topping, P.A. (2002), Managerial leadership, McGraw Hill, New York.

Teaching the Client to Take a Radial Pulse Essay -- Teaching-Learning

I chose to write my tenet- listening paper on how to reach a radial pulse. I knew Nurses are involved in knob education to promote wellness, prevent or diagnose illness early, be restored optimal health & function if illness has occurred, and assist knobs and families to cope with alterations in health status. (C down & Hirnle, 2008, p. 347) However, I had to come up with a reason for choosing how to push back a radial pulse. I spot in the field the node would already have the needs to learn, so I asked my knob. I approached the client and asked him to give me a reason why he wanted to learn to take a radial pulse. His first reaction was Can I use it to find out if someone is dead? He verbalize this smiling with a smirk of pure mischievous motives. Shaking my head, I told the client Yes, but really, give me a reason. He followed up with Well, I good deal get information together to see how I can build an exercise regimen. Dont I need to sock how to do that for exercis ing? After explaining to him that yes, you need to reach a show heart rate where you know you are burning calories at surmount we both decided we discovered our goal for this project. The teaching-learning process empowers client to get hold of increased wellness or to manage specific healthcare needs. (C raven & Hirnle, 2008, p.345) Knowing this, I had discovered my goal for the client as well. originally beginning the teaching progress I need to learn about(predicate) my clients learning needs. Determine what the client needs to know or do to function more independently (Craven & Hirnle, 2008, p. 348). The best ways to gather information about your client is to ask your client. Therefore, I had asked my client what he knew about taking a radial pulse. His reply was I only k... ...necting to your client and understanding their needs before pressing your teaching upon them. No client is willing to learn from someone who is in a hurry and just passing information like it is a vote pamphlet. Every client must be reached on their level to experience their concerns and their needs. Works CitedCarpenito-Moyet, L.J. (2010). Handbook of treat Diagnosis 13th Edition. Philadelphia Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.Craven, R.F., & Hirnle, C.J. (2008). Fundamentals of Nursing Human Health and Function 6th Edition. Philadelphia Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.DAmico, Med, RN, D, & Barbarito, EdD, RN, C. (2007). Health & forcible Assessment in Nursing. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey Pearson Education, Inc..Smith, L. (2003). serve up My patients illiterate. Nursing, 33(11 Part 1), 32hn6. Retrieved from CINAHL Plus with Full Text database.

Gilgamesh, The Iliad, And The Aeneid :: Gilgamesh, The Iliad, And The Aeneid

Even though the Aeneid sh atomic number 18s many features with the Homeric large, as an heroic poem it is diverse in significant shipway. For this motive, the Aeneid is denoted to as a literary or else secondary epic so as to distinguish it from primeval or primary epics like the Homeric poems. The word primitive, primary excessively secondary should not be understood as value verdicts, nevertheless simply as signs that the inventive character of the epic was improvisational in amplification to oral, though that of the Aeneid, collected later in the epic tradition, was fundamentally non-oral and fashioned with the benefit of writing. As realized, the Homeric poems offer substantiation of improvisational methods of composition concerning the utilisation of numerous formulas (Rankovic, Slavica, Melve, and Mundal 6). This form of composition is appropriate to the demands of creativeness before an reference which do not tolerate the poet interval to generate new ways of voicing several thoughts. So to preserve his recital going he must hang stock phrases, which are deliberate to fill forth innumer satisfactory rations of the dactylic hexameter wrinkle. Conversely, Vergil, composing in isolation, perceptibly spent immense time on crafting his own individual poetic linguistic. As a result in reading the Aeneid one will be able to realize the absence of the persistent repetition of formularies, which are redundant in a literary or secondary epic ( Fleming, Daniel, Sara and Milstein 8). Literary kit and caboodle are separated into various groupings called music music genres in harmony with their distinguishing form and context. The Iliad fits to the genre of epic. An epic is a lengthy poem which tells a story concerning gods, heroes and imposing deeds. Since the epic is by its self-same nature extensive, it tends to be somewhat loosely prearranged. non every chapter is unquestionably obligatory to the main story and departures from the subject are not un usual. It is significant to notice how diverse in this regard is the genre of drama, in which every single episode tends to be indispensable to the patch and departure from the subject are incongruous (Presnell and Jenny 3). The events recounted in epic are derived from legend pretty than devised by the poet and are characteristically of vast implication as in the incident of the Iliad, which transmits an important episode charge around the paramount hero of the Greeks in the Trojan War, the greatest towering war of Greek legend. The epic poet inclines to present his tale impersonally, not sketching reflexion to himself except for a few occasions, as in the leading line of the Iliad when Homer talks to the goddess who stands to be the Muse of epic poetry (Rankovic, Slavica, Melve, and Mundal 9).

Following A Dream Toward Freedom :: essays research papers

Following A Dream Toward license     Freedom was and still is the dream of every American. Freedom isdefined as the impropriety of choice or action, self-determination of rationalbeings, the right to enjoy privileges of rank and file or citizenship, andindependence. The natural rights of all men have been stated as "life, liberty,and the puruit of happiness." In order for exemption to exist, people must hit the bookson the obligation to pursue and maintain their dream.     The dream of freedom requires people to take responsibility to governthemselves in a way in which freedom can succeed without chaos. Civilizationshave used governmental law and neighborly rules to regulate their citizens. Peoplemust maintain a direct donjon on their government and society through their lawsand social structure, allowing for each somebody within their citizenship tokeep their own identity while participating in the civilization as a whole.When people take on the responsibility of their citizenship and follow the lawsand rules founded for them, freedom is allowed to work for everyone.     "In the future days, which we seek to agnize secure, we look forward to aworld founded upon four essential gentlemans gentleman freedoms," stated Franklin Roosevelt inhis 1941 Presidents Annual Address to Congress. "The first is freedom of dustup and expression-everywhere in the world. The second is freedom of everyperson to worship immortal in his own way-everywhere in the world. The third isfreedom want-which, translated into world terms, essence economic understandingswhich will secure to every nation a sinewy peacetime life for its inhabitants-everywhere in the world. The forth is freedom from fear-which, translated intoworld terms, center a world-wide reduction of armaments to such(prenominal) a point and insuch a through fashion that no nation will be in a position to commit an act ofphysical ag grestion against any neighbor-anywhere in the world," statedPresident Roosevelt.     The first Americans followed their dream toward freedom by coming toAmerica and founding the colonies which have evoled into the cities and townspresent to this day. The officers and soldiers of our great plain followedtheir dream toward freedom by fighting and sacrificing their lives for the

Slime molds :: essays research papers

sludge mold begrime mold or max fungus,a heterotrophic organism once regarded as a fungus but later classified with the Protista. In a youthful system of classification based on analysis of nucleic acid (genetic material) sequences, begrime molds have been classified in a major group called the eukarya (or eukaryotes), which includes plants and animals. in that respect are two groups of slime molds, the plasmodial slime molds of the phylum (division) Myxomycota and the prison cellular slime molds of Acrasiomycota. Slime molds have complex life cycles that may be carve up into an animallike motile phase, in which becometh and runing occur, and a plantlike, immotile, reproductive phase. The motile phase is commonly found under rotting logs and damp leaves, where cellulose is abundant. It consists in the cellular slime molds of solitary, amebalike cells, and in the Myxomycota of a coenocytic (multinucleate) passel of living substance called a plasmodium, which creeps about by ameboid movement. Plasmodia often grow to a diameter of several inches and are frequently brightly colored. both(prenominal) types ingest solid food particles using a process called phagocytosis (see endocytosis). They feed on living microorganisms, such as bacteria and yeasts, as tumesce as decaying vegetation. Before entering the reproductive demo, a plasmodium moves to a drier, better-lit place, such as the top of a log. In the amebalike, or cellular, slime molds, up to 125,000 individual cells flux and flow together, forming a multicellular mass called a pseudoplasmodium that resembles a slug and crawls about before settling in a location with acceptable warmth and brightness.In the reproductive stage the plasmodium or pseudoplasmodium is transformed into one or more reproductive structures called fruiting bodies, each consisting of a stalk topped by a spore-producing capsule that resembles the reproductive structures of many fungi. Eventually the cellulose-walled spores are released and dispersed they burgeon forth in wet places, releasing naked cells. In a distinctive plasmodial slime mold the germinated spores go through an ameboid or flagellated swimming stage, followed by sexual fusions and cell divisions. The diploid ameboid cell (i.e., the zygote) grows and its nucleus divides repeatedly, resulting in the formation of a new plasmodium. Under ill conditions a plasmodium may be transformed into a hard, dry, torpid mass called a sclerotium. Resistant to desiccation, it becomes a plasmodium again when affectionate conditions return.In the case of the cellular slime molds, each spore released becomes a star ameba, which feeds individually until starving cells release a chemical signal that causes them to aggregate into a new pseudoplasmodium, and the process is repeated.

Light and Darkness in James Baldwins Sonnys Blues :: Sonnys Blues Essays

Light and Darkness in pile Baldwins fellas megrims In James Baldwins gents Blues the symbolic motif of take fire and nefariousness illustrates the painful character of reality the two characters face as salubrious as the power gained through it. The phantasm represents the actuality of life on the streets of the federation of Harlem, where there is little escape from the reality of drugs and crime. The persistent record of the streets lures adolescents to subprogram drugs as a means of escaping the shadow of their lives. The main character, feller, a seek jazz musician, finds himself addicted to heroin as a agency of unleashing the creativity and artistic ability that lies within him. While using music as a way of creating a sort of structure in his life, Sonny attempts to step into the fall down, a life without drugs. The contrasting images of debile and darkness, which go to as truth and reality, are used to depict the struggle amongst Sonny and the fabrica tor in James Baldwins Sonnys Blues. The opening paragraph of the floor contains a metaphorical passage I stared at it in the cut light of the subway car, and in the faces and bodies of the people, and in my own face, trapped in the darkness which roared outside(349). This reference is significant because it is a contrast to the black fraternity that the teller and his comrade Sonny live in. The darkness is the passage of the residential area of Harlem that is trapped, in their surroundings by physical, economic, and social barriers. The obvious nature of darkness has overcome the occupants of the Harlem community. The narrator, an algebra teacher, observes a depressing similarity between his students and his brother, Sonny. This is admittedly because the narrator is fearful for his students falling into a life of crime and drugs, as did his brother. The narrator notes that the cruel realities of the streets have taken away the possible light from the lives of his brother and his students. The narrator makes an insightful connection between the darkness that Sonny go about and the darkness that the young boys are presently facing. This is illustrated in the next quoteThese boys, now, were living as wed been living then, they were growing up with a knock and their heads bumped abruptly against the low ceiling of their actual possibilities.Light and Darkness in James Baldwins Sonnys Blues Sonnys Blues EssaysLight and Darkness in James Baldwins Sonnys Blues In James Baldwins Sonnys Blues the symbolic motif of light and darkness illustrates the painful nature of reality the two characters face as well as the power gained through it. The darkness represents the actuality of life on the streets of the community of Harlem, where there is little escape from the reality of drugs and crime. The persistent nature of the streets lures adolescents to use drugs as a means of escaping the darkness of their lives. The main character, Sonny, a struggling jazz musician, finds himself addicted to heroin as a way of unleashing the creativity and artistic ability that lies within him. While using music as a way of creating a sort of structure in his life, Sonny attempts to step into the light, a life without drugs. The contrasting images of light and darkness, which serve as truth and reality, are used to depict the struggle between Sonny and the narrator in James Baldwins Sonnys Blues. The opening paragraph of the story contains a metaphorical passage I stared at it in the swinging light of the subway car, and in the faces and bodies of the people, and in my own face, trapped in the darkness which roared outside(349). This reference is significant because it is a contrast to the dismal society that the narrator and his brother Sonny live in. The darkness is the portrayal of the community of Harlem that is trapped, in their surroundings by physical, economic, and social barriers. The obvious nature of darkness has overcome the occup ants of the Harlem community. The narrator, an algebra teacher, observes a depressing similarity between his students and his brother, Sonny. This is true because the narrator is fearful for his students falling into a life of crime and drugs, as did his brother. The narrator notes that the cruel realities of the streets have taken away the possible light from the lives of his brother and his students. The narrator makes an insightful connection between the darkness that Sonny faced and the darkness that the young boys are presently facing. This is illustrated in the following quoteThese boys, now, were living as wed been living then, they were growing up with a rush and their heads bumped abruptly against the low ceiling of their actual possibilities.

Free Essays: The Charater of Odysseus of Homers Odyssey :: Odyssey essays

The Charater of Odysseus of Homers Odyssey The most esteem classical supporter is most certainly Odysseus, the mythological Grecian subject of Homers epic tale, The Odyssey. This known figure dis races excessive amounts of brains and muscle, seeming almost super compassionate at times. He embodies the ideals Homeric Greeks aspired to manly valor, loyalty, piety, and intelligence. The popularity of Odysseus transcends time. To this day he remains greatly admired as both a hero and an ordinary man who must(prenominal) deal with great adventures and retrieving the life he once had. For twenty days Odysseus overcame each obstacle the gods hand to him. He was always respectful to the gods, acknowledging their operate on of fate and realizing that he needed help if he was to ever issue forth back to Ithaca and his beloved family. He showed keen observation, instinct, and caution. He is great at disguises, capable of concealing his feelings, and a fast, inventive liar heroic qualities that got him through his adversities. Odysseus is also very human, and the reader can see these many qualities as well. He is often moved to tears. He makes mistakes, gets himself into tricky situations, and loses his temper. We see him play not only a hero but also a husband, father, and son. He takes on the very human roles of athlete, warrior, sailor, storyteller, carpenter, beggar, and lover. He vividly displays human qualities like brutality and boldness, while being sensitive and shy at the same time. It is these human qualities that people can pertain to. While he is no doubt a hero, Odysseus is also viewed as a innovational man, the pragmatic survivor. He must struggle, suffer, and deal with the inescapable fate handed down to him from the great beings atop Mt. Olympus. The average human can relate to Odysseus human qualities, while admiring him for the heroic traits they can only hope to attain, devising him so popular. Odysseus has the skills, strength, and intelligence to qualify him as a hero, yet he still possess the emotional constraints of a human, which together enable him to get the chaotic disorder of his adventure. His journey was rich with people and places and totally unpredictable, just as life is for everybody. From ancient Greeks to todays reader, it is easy to commiserate with Odysseus while at the same time idolize him for dealing with life as it came at him.

Goodman vs Robin Essay -- Essays Papers

Goodman vs RobinShort stories, when written by the same author, vary by subject but sometimes contain similar themes. Nathaniel Hawthorne was an entertaining generator who wrote many such stories. Two among his works have some salient(ip) similarities. Young Goodman brownness and My Kinsman, Major Molineux both were written within iii years of each other by Hawthorne (1832-1835). The biggest similarities between the stories were with the main contribution of each. Robin from My Kinsman, Major Molineux and Brown from Young Goodman Brown were both recent men on a journey that took them through a whiz night. twain men held some innocent or nave worldviews. Both had idealistic views of people that were proven to be untrue. Both men experient events that should be perceived as symbolic. However, each man met a variant fate. Both Robin and Brown took journeys that changed their lives forever. Both of these journeys took place mostly infra the cover of darkness. That was symbolic of the naivet of both men. Both men met a serial publication of people on their journey that turned up later in a different light. Robin met a large man in an inn. When he later saw him again, he saw the man as man with a two-toned black and red face. The change was only a symbolic one that reflected Robins view of the evil of the man. Brown experienced something similar with the character Goody Cloyse, who he thought a devote Christian. Later, he saw her on the road chatting with the ...

Jane Eyre :: essays research papers

Passion and ResponsibilityIn the novel Jane Eyre, Charlotte Bronte uses Jane Eyre as her secondary to obtain out how a character confronts the demands of a private choler that conflicts with her responsibilities. . maltreat abused and deprived of a normal youngsterhood, Jane Eyre creates an enemy too soon in her childhood with her Aunt Mrs. reed. Just as Mrs. Reeds life is approaching to an end, she writes to Jane request her for forgiveness, and one ultimately visit from her. Will you have the trade good to publicise me the address of my niece, Jane Eyre, and to tell me how she is. It is my intention to write shortly and proneness her to come about to reckon me at MadeiraI wish to adopt her during my life, and exit her at my death whatever I may have to leave. (252)Regretting many another(prenominal) things in her life, Jane is put into a situation in which the answer lies in deterring to indemnification the wrong or to keep the past where it belongs and do what Ja ne believes is respectable and chastely right. Obligations arise as Jane is forced to stay with Mrs. Reed. With out organism nurtured, Jane receives superfluous abuse and still feels as if she is yet to find stead. licking slowly builds up in Janes mind and she awaits the accurate chance to let it all out, You think I have no feelings, and that I can do without one bit of love or generosity but I cannot live so and you have no shame (33) With the anger and anguish built up in side of Jane, she finally finds a chance to move out, leaving behind a grim family relationship with her aunt Mrs. Reed. Jane works towards living a better life, a to a greater extent worthwhile life leaving what happened in the past, where it belongs. As Mrs. Reed becomes ill, she wishes to see Jane one last time before she passes away. This triggers the moral side of the character reference Jane Eyre, and she is stumped on a decision she was to make, not realizing that her decisions will describ e her lawful character. Whether it is because of the obligation, out of love, pity or kindness, Jane believes she visit Mrs. Reed and gather her last wishes. Forgive me for my passionate language I was a child therefore eight, nine years have passed since that day. (253) Putting the hardships behind her Jane gives her integral apologies to Mrs.Jane Eyre essays query papers Passion and ResponsibilityIn the novel Jane Eyre, Charlotte Bronte uses Jane Eyre as her base to find out how a character confronts the demands of a private passion that conflicts with her responsibilities. . Mistreated abused and deprived of a normal childhood, Jane Eyre creates an enemy early in her childhood with her Aunt Mrs. Reed. Just as Mrs. Reeds life is coming to an end, she writes to Jane asking her for forgiveness, and one last visit from her. Will you have the goodness to send me the address of my niece, Jane Eyre, and to tell me how she is. It is my intention to write shortly and desire her to come to see me at MadeiraI wish to adopt her during my life, and bequeath her at my death whatever I may have to leave. (252)Regretting many things in her life, Jane is put into a situation in which the answer lies in deterring to redress the wrong or to keep the past where it belongs and do what Jane believes is ethical and morally right. Obligations arise as Jane is forced to stay with Mrs. Reed. With out being nurtured, Jane receives unnecessary abuse and still feels as if she is yet to find home. Frustration slowly builds up in Janes mind and she awaits the perfect chance to let it all out, You think I have no feelings, and that I can do without one bit of love or kindness but I cannot live so and you have no pity (33) With the anger and anguish built up inside of Jane, she finally finds a chance to move out, leaving behind a broken relationship with her aunt Mrs. Reed. Jane works towards living a better life, a more worthwhile life leaving what happened in the past, where it b elongs. As Mrs. Reed becomes ill, she wishes to see Jane one last time before she passes away. This triggers the moral side of the Character Jane Eyre, and she is stumped on a decision she was to make, not realizing that her decisions will show her true character. Whether it is because of the obligation, out of love, pity or kindness, Jane believes she visit Mrs. Reed and fulfill her last wishes. Forgive me for my passionate language I was a child then eight, nine years have passed since that day. (253) Putting the hardships behind her Jane gives her full apologies to Mrs.

Richard Marcinko :: essays research papers

Richard MarcinkoA brilliant virtuoso of violence, Richard Marcinko rose through the naval forcesranks to create and command one of Americas virtually elite group and classifiedcounterterrorist units, lettre de cachet Team Six. Then Marcinko was given orders to createRed Cell, a team up of the best counterterrorists, whose job was to guard thesecurity of the militarys top installations. Richard Marcinko was the ultimate rogue warrior.First, born Thanksgiving Day, 1940, Marcinko was from a poor, brokenhome. He was always actually independent, having a paper route at five and cutting tame classes regularly. At the age of fifteen, he got a job at a localrestaurant. At the age of seventeen, he quit school and coupled the Navy. Aftertwo years as a teletype clerk, he convinced his imperious Officer to send himto UDT, Underwater Demolition Team, training.Later, in June 1966, he joined shut Team Two and went to Vietnam. Heserved two tours on that point and came back a decorated war hero. After his return tothe linked States, he became Commanding Officer of Seal Team Two, where heserved for eight-spot years. Then, he came up with the idea of the Navys firstcounterterrorist unit, Seal Team Six.Now, the most important contribution Richard Marcinko made was his ideaof Seal Team Six. Seal Team Six was created as part of the CounterTerroristJoint Task Force, a group which includes one elite unit each from the Navy, theArmy, and the FBI. Marcinko was given license and unlimited expenses from thePentagon to create this highly elite group. He was then named Commanding Officerof Seal Team Six, which he served as for three years. This elite unit has wenton classified missions from Central America to the Middle East, the northerly Sea,Africa, and beyond. Then Marcinko was given orders to create Red Cell. RedCells job was to check the security of the militarys top facilities andinstallations. It was made up of the twelve best counterterrorists in the world.After going to several facilities and proving the security was terrible,

Comparing the Beauty of Poe and Emerson Essay -- comparison compare co

The Beauty of Poe and Emerson They say that smash is in the center of attention of the beholder. As stated in Edgar Allan Poes The Poetic Principle, a creation of beauty can only be achieved by with(predicate) the use of emotion, an exhilaration of the soul, a necessary element to any worthwhile poem (Poe 8). Poes fascination with the arcanum of death and the afterlife are often clearly rooted in his poems and provide a basis for himself and the reader to truly experience his concept of beauty. Although also a believer in portraying beauty through poetry, Ralph Waldo Emerson found beauty to be eminent in nature and whole in all things created by the Oversoul. Beauty for Emerson is not an idea or unknown, it is visible all around him. To Poe beauty can only arise from excitement of the soul, and much(prenominal) emotion can only be brought upon by feelings of sadness. He reiterates the splendour of melancholy in The Philosophy of Composition--Now, never losing sight o f the object supremeness, or perfection, at all points, I asked myself--- Of all melancholy radicals, what, according to the universal proposition understanding of mankind, is the nigh melancholy? Death --- was the obvious reply. And when, I said, is this most melancholy of topics most poetical? From what I have already explained at some length, the answer, here also, is obvious-- When it most closely allies itself to Beauty the death, then, of a beautiful woman is, unquestionably, the most poetical topic in the world-- and evenly is it beyond doubt that the lips best suited for such a topic are those of a bereaved lover (Poe 265). Melancholy and beauty go hand in hand for Poe. If his goal is to bring about the excitement of the soul, then that can only be achie... ...mself on the beauty of melancholy and the mystery of the afterlife to the point of extreme emotion, while Emerson relayed beauty through the Oversoul. Both revolutionaries of nineteenth century poetry, their wor ks will continue to train a sense of beauty in all who reads them, and live up to the saying --beauty is in the eye of the beholder. full treatment Cited Emerson, Ralph Waldo. Each and All. The Columbia Anthology of American Poetry. Ed. Jay Parini. New York Columbia UP, 1993. 95-96. ---. X. Essays. The Poet. The Harvard Classics. <wysiwyg//48/http//bartleby.com/5/110.html>. Poe, Edgar Allan. The Philosophy of Composition, The Works of the Late Edgar Allan Poe, vol. II, 1850, pp. 259-270. ---. The Poetic Principle (D), The Works of the Late Edgar Allan Poe, vol. III, 1850, pp. 1-20. ---. Annabel Lee. Parini 161-162.

College Education is the Best Investment Essay example -- College Educ

The Value of a College Education Why is it important to achieve a college degree, certificate or diploma? Generally speaking, what is the importance of having a college genteelness? This is a promontory that I have been debating and fighting with myself for the past five years. Is it beca pulmonary tuberculosis with a college knowledge a person can get a go job, accomplish to a heavy(p)er extent than money and ensure himself of a better life? Or is the whole concept of college a fraud and a scam to rig individuals in feeling inferior without it? In this paper, I am personnel casualty to enlighten you of the pros and cons of having a valid college education and what it means to me. Senator John Kerry say in a 2004 presidential debate that Our college students represent only 20 percent of our population, but they argon 100 percent of our future. They are our great investment, and we must help them understand the importance of investing in their selves. immediately a colleg e education is something to be treasured. In both earning potential and training potential, a college education is worth every dime and penny. Just standardized any investment, a college education requires planning, saving, and perhaps some sacrifice. But it is an investment that depart continue to pay you back for a lifetime. Individuals with a college education have better job opportunities, earn more money and explicate skills and knowledge that can never be taken away. So in checking with Senator Kerry, making the investment of a college education is the greatest investment we will ever make. By attending college, students guarantees themselves a better job that the honest Joe. Because the world is changing rapidly, and many jobs rely on new technology, more jobs require education beyond high school. With a college education, an individual will have more jobs from which to choose. In addition to obtaining a better job, pile who go to college usually earn more money than t hose who do not. College furnishes you with square-toed credentials and documents to land high-level jobs. Figures from an A&E television curriculum on The Working Class show that in 2004 the average pay were $23,895 for a high school graduate and $41,478 for individuals with a bachelors degree. Getting a college education is simply a stepping stone in ensuring yourself with a good start in life. Some may agree that college students are open minded and knows exactly how to expre... ...tion was only for the rich and powerful. at a time it is available to everyone, this will have many advantages for our country, our people, and even our world. I by all odds believe that it is impossible to be overeducated. The more people are educated, the better the world will be, because people will be able to establish and exchange ideas. Another pro is that people with degrees have many more opportunities. They can take a wider variety of jobs and do what they enjoy doing, instead of being forced to take a job they dislike. Finally, although there are undoubtedly some problems with college as a business, I feel powerfully that each and every individual can excel and gain from having a college education. A college education is the most valuable tool we can use its a foundation that will carry anyone through a successful life. Remember Senator Kerrys words on making a college investment your most important investment. We may only be 20 percent of the population today, but what we do and the choices we make are red ink to determine the future. And to me, a college education is a sound investment. An investment that with great dedication and determination will reap the very best rewards

Substance Abuse in the Workplace Essay -- Illegal Drugs Alcohol Addict

stub treat in the WorkplaceSubstance ill-treat in the workplace is wholeness of the top concerns in the UnitedStates today. Studies show that 73 percent of medicine users are employed, costingAmerican businesses billions of dollars annually in lost return and staffing costs(Walsh). Due to higher employment rates and rising bosom abuse, the chancesthat your organization employs one of these 8.1 million workers is greater today than ithas been in the past several years (Walsh). Studies also reveal that employees whoabuse drugs have a tremendously harmful effect on the workplace. They are more in all likelihood to have extended absences from work, show up late, be involved in workplaceaccidents, and file workers compensation claims. Substance abuse includes anythingfrom drug use, such(prenominal) as cocaine and heroin, to alcohol abuse. Before I start to hold forth the various ways to get control of nerve center abuse Iwould like to give you a small background of the impa ct of substance abuse on theworld today. The department of labor has gathered close to of the following informationand statistics to show the world how it is being affected Substance abuse in the workplace costs are estimated at $ coulomb billion dollars annually. Alcoholism causes 500 million lost work days each year. dose-using employees at GM average 40 days of eliminate leave each year compared to 4.5 days for non-users. In Ohio substance abuse treatment has shown significant improvements - 91% drop-off in absenteeism. - 88% belittle in problems with supervisors. - 93% decrease in mistakes in work. - 97% decrease in on-the-job injuries.Page 2As you can opine substance abuse is a very ser... ... the warning signs and implement a policy to attack theproblem. Most likely it is going on decently under your nose and you do not even know it. take back the time to step back and help your employees, the people that really bring on adifference to your company. Y ou never know it might save you money. Bibliographywhole kit and boodle CitedCampbell, Reginald L. Substance Abuse in the Workplace. New York Mcgraw Hill,1990. Harris, Michael. Human Resource Managment A practical Approach. New YorkDryden Press, 1997. Largent, Richard J. Preventing Substance Abuse in the Workplace. Boston Houghton Mifflin Company, 1996.Loomis, Loyd. Drug Testing A Workplace Guide to Designing Practical Policies. scratch BNA Plus, 1990.Walsh, Michael J. Drug and Alcohol Abuse in the Workplace. New York Target enthronization Inc., 1996.

An Analysis of William Carlos Williams Poem, The Young Housewife Essay

An Analysis of William Carlos Williams Poem, The Young Housewife In this poem, Williams uses a serial of images to capture a fleeting importee in time, an emotion of grasp and desire. The poem consists of triplet stanzas of varying length, and each share in a similar method in portraying the woman and the bank clerks relationship with her. apiece stanza starts out with somewhat broad statements about the scene, and as they each progress, they last more specific until the image is pinned down to a specific moment in time. After reading the poem the reader is left with three separate images, which describe the emotion/admiration felt by the narrator for the woman. Williams in the first stanza gives the reader a glimpse of the woman in her husbands house. His description is somewhat voyeuristic, as the woman is in her neglige behind walls, and yet the reader is still able to see her. The poet excessively tells us the exact time, ten A.M.. This suggests that t he woman while still in her negligee, is in no rush to prepare herself for the day. This is import...