The Slave Trade And Its Effects On Early America Essay -- essays resea

The Slave Trade and Its Effects on Early America thraldom played an important role in the development of the Americancolonies. It was introduced to the colonies in 1619, and spanned until theEmancipation Proclamation in 1863. The work of slaves in America in theseventeenth century was a tremendous industry. Slaves were captured from their homesin Africa, shipped to America under extremely poor conditions, and then change tothe highest bidder, put to work, and forced to live with the new conditions ofAmerica.There was no benignity for the slaves and their families as they werecaptured from their homes and forced onto slave ships. or so of the Africans whowere captured lived in small villages in West Africa. A typical villagetakeover would occur aboriginal in the morning. An enemy tribe would raid thevillage, and then burn the huts to the ground. Most of the people who were takenby surprise were killed or captured few escaped. The captured Africans were at present on their way to the slave ships. Bound together two by two with heavywooden yokes fastened around their necks, a coarse line of black men and womenplodded down a well-worn roadway through the dense forest. Most of the men wereburdened with huge elephants tusks. Others, and many a(prenominal) of the women too, borebaskets or bales of food. Little boys and girls trudged along beside theirparents, eyes wide in fear and wonder (McCague, 14).After they were marched often hundreds of miles, it was time for them tobe shipped take away to sea, so that they could be sold as cheap labor to benefactor harvestthe new world. But ahead they were shipped off, they had to pass through aslave-trading station. The slave good deal, which was first controlled by Portugal,was now controlled by other European nations. In the late 1600s, Spain,Holland, England, France and Denmark were all sending ships to West Africa. Theslave trade was becoming big business (Goodman, 7).Selection of the slaves by the traders w as a painstaking process. Shipsfrom England would pull up on the glide of Africa, and the captains would setoff towards the coast on small ships. If the slave trader was a black chief,thither always had to be a certain amount of palaver, or talk, before getting downto business. As a rule, the chief would expect whatever pr... ...m for slave owners, because they wanted the mostefficiency out of their slaves as possible. In some places doctors were calledin to treat blacks as well as whites.The slave trade played an important role in the growth of the Americancolonies. Without the trading of slaves in the seventeenth century, Americanplantations would not have prospered into the merchandise empire that they were.Works CitedBuckmaster, Henrietta. Let My People Go. Boston Beacon Press, 1941.Davis, David Brion. Slavery and Human Progress. New York Oxford UniversityPress,1984.DuBois, William Edward Burghardt. The Suppression of the African Slave-Trade totheUnited States of America. Ne w York Schocken Books, 1969.Goodman, Walter. macabre Bondage the Life of Slaves in the South. New YorkFarrar,Straus & Giroux, 1969.Howard, Richard. Black Cargo. New York G. P. Putnams Sons, 1972.McCague, James. The immense Bondage 1441-1815. Illinois Garrard PublishingCompany, 1972.Stampp, Kenneth M. The Peculiar Institution. New York Borzoi Books, 1982.